It seems that fundamental changes in the employment law are on the way (albeit some may say long overdue). The Employment Law Bill 2007, which is currently being debated in the House of Lords is set to repeal the Employment Act 2002 (Dispute Resolution) Regulations 2004.

 The 2004 Regulations introduced the statutory disciplinary and grievance procedures in an attempt to reduce the employment litigation. For those practising law in this area it is abundantly clear that this has not been the case. Instead research conducted by the Department for Trade and Industry shows that under the Regulations disputes have become more formalised with the involvement of solicitors and barristers at earlier stages.

The Bill proposes a new non-regulatory system of employment procedures to encourage the informal resolution of disputes and an increased involvement by ACAS. In addition, increased powers will be given to tribunals' to reach a determination without a hearing.

 Other changes proposed within the Bill include:

• Changes to the enforcement of the national minimum wage, for example by making offences under the National Minimum Wage Act 1998 triable either in the Crown Court or Magistrates' court;
• Changes to ensure compliance with the European Court of Human Rights judgement in Aslef v UK. Clearer rights for trade unions could not lawfully expel British National Party activists;
• A new fast track procedure for dealing with certain monetary disputes.

The Bill is due to receive Royal Assent this summer and is currently scheduled to come into force in stages from October 2008.

Written by K Richards